There are many NASA applications and programs to benefit from this R&D, which include: 1.A mission to map the polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) at millimeter-wavelengths (CMB Polarization Surveyor) 2.A Far-Infrared Explorer to study star and planet formation in our galaxy and throughout cosmic time 3.A future large UV-optical-NIR mission (e.g. LUVOIR) with energy resolving single photon detectors for deep uv/optical/NIR low resolution spectroscopy 4.Future X-ray imaging spectrometers
Non-NASA applications are more limited, but certainly extend to our allies national space astrophysics programs (ESA, NASDA, ISRO, etc) in Europe, Japan, India, etc.
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