The eHealth systems and paradigms developed for this project have significant clinical value beyond use in Spaceflight. The project fostered the development of the PEAR eFormulation System -- a digital eHealth system that combines behavioral medicine / CNS focused digital health apps with pharmaceutical interventions, including biometric and behavioral measurements. The resulting system provides dynamic management of interventions and protocols via a server-based predictive analytics platform. The current system is focused on the problems of anxiety, depression, cognitive function, and sleep disorders. However, the PEAR System can be extended to address other significant problems in behavioral medicine, mental health, and CNS disease, including: substance abuse, weight management, hypertension, pain management, Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, Traumatic Brain Injury, stroke, schizophrenia, and others. Few new therapies are set to come to market for these diseases, as drug development has been extremely difficult and time consuming, with many late phase and high profile clinical failures. eHealth and pharmaceutical combinations impact both brain chemistry and cognitive experience simultaneously, providing a synergistic approach to addressing clinical problems in behavioral medicine, mental health, and CNS disease. The PEAR System pioneers the way for a new-generation of integrated therapeutic approaches, and affords a pathway for providing more effective interventions at a lower cost, and with enhanced clinical efficacy. In this manner the current project addresses a significant societal problem: our healthcare system urgently requires next generation therapeutics that provide enhanced clinical safety and efficacy – interventions that are clinically effective and can reduce the overall cost of mental health care. This need is particularly acute with regard to new therapies and preventive approaches in the field of behavioral medicine, mental health, and CNS disease. The US currently spends ~ $1.3 Trillion per year on brain-related diseases. Yet 80% of the world population is currently unserved or underserved. Few new therapies are set to come to market for CNS related diseases as drug development has been extremely difficult and time consuming, with many late phase and high profile clinical failures. Combining digital eHealth applications with pharmaceutical interventions generates improved clinical results, promotes adherence and compliance, and provides a reimbursement mechanism to promote adoption.
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