We propose to develop a wideband radiometer that would operate at P- and L-band frequencies. Experiments have shown the utility of brightness temperature measurements from 500-1400 MHz for enabling sea ice thickness to greater thicknesses, sensing of temperature information deep within ice sheets, improved sensing of sea salinity in cold waters, and enhanced sensitivity to soil moisture under vegetation canopies. This IRAD supported the development of the low frequency wideband radiometer for a future Earth Science mission.
More »PolarRad (low frequency wide band radiometer) will (a) measure temperature profiles inside the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets (which currently can only be measured by drilling boreholes), (b) improve the sensing of sea ice thickness in the crucial 50-200 cm range that is poorly measured by current methods, (c) measure ocean salinity, which is not currently able to be measured precisely in cold water, (a) provide new measurements to elucidate the complex feedback mechanisms coupling ice sheet evolution, sea ice dynamics, and freshening of the polar oceans.
More »Organizations Performing Work | Role | Type | Location |
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Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) | Lead Organization | NASA Center | Greenbelt, Maryland |
Ohio State University-Main Campus | Supporting Organization | Academia | Columbus, Ohio |