{"projectId":93523,"project":{"projectId":93523,"title":"Highly Efficient, Durable Regenerative Solid Oxide Stack","startDate":"2017-06-09","startYear":2017,"startMonth":6,"endDate":"2017-12-08","endYear":2017,"endMonth":12,"programId":73,"program":{"ableToSelect":false,"acronym":"SBIR/STTR","isActive":true,"description":"<p>The NASA SBIR and STTR programs fund the research, development, and demonstration of innovative technologies that fulfill NASA needs as described in the annual Solicitations and have significant potential for successful commercialization. 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This cross-platform tool can provide power for bases as well as the next generation of rover and hydrogen docking station's for missions which can provide a pathway for robotic vehicles to traverse several kilometers while operating on fuel cell power. This comprehensive approach is expected to benefit from multiple thermal synergies resulting in game-changing system applicability to multiple mission applications.<br /> <br />Targeted non-NASA applications include hydrogen energy storage as a solution to the renewable energy intermittency problem and power generation. Continued public focus on energy efficiency and air quality, including global warming concerns, will lead to continued interest in new power generation solutions. Applications also include potential use in hydrogen generation electrolysis systems for vehicle refueling and power to gas applications. 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Vehicle refueling is a promising application as fuel cell material handling vehicles and fuel cell automobiles are entering initial markets. Power to gas is a new application for our technology in use with energy storage where this can be used to create synthetic natural gas. Other targeted non-NASA applications include military uses which will benefit from portable fuel & energy production within a single technology. We will also be investigating application of this technology for off-line systems for residential use for energy storage and power generation. For the non-NASA, non-aerospace application we will target SOEC and SOFC stack manufacturers to integrate the PCI stack technology, including through license to achieve faster and broader penetration. 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The technology concept of our highly-efficient regenerative Solid Oxide Stack was demonstrated in Phase I and will be advanced in Phase II.","benefits":"The primary target application is for an advanced regenerative solid oxide fuel cell/electrolyzer that enables a balanced C-H-O cycle supporting multiple mission critical purposes within a sustainable Martian ISRU system. The technology offers a step advance in oxygen generation and energy storage through CO2/water electrolysis as part of the air revitalization system, with added function for building up supplies of oxygen and fuel. Specific applications include Martian bases, rovers, and hydrogen docking stations. Synergies in our proposed system are expected to result in increased efficiencies, improved utilization, reduced thermal and other stresses and improved seals for improved reliability and life, and higher power densities supporting greater capability and/or reduced launch mass/cost while simultaneously reducing requirements for supplemental material re-supply. The regenerative stack can provide power for bases as well as the next generation of rover and hydrogen docking stations for missions which can provide a pathway for robotic vehicles to travel while operating on fuel cell power. This comprehensive approach is expected to benefit from multiple thermal and resource synergies resulting in potentially game-changing system applicability to multiple mission applications.<br /> <br />Targeted non-NASA applications include energy storage as a solution to the renewable energy intermittency problem and individual innovation spinoffs to specific SOFC and SOEC stack designs. This technology offers the potential for substantial improvement to stack efficiency, thermal stress and life. Continued public focus on energy efficiency and air quality will lead to continued interest in new power generation solutions, hydrogen generation and energy storage. Applications also include potential use in hydrogen generation electrolysis systems for vehicle refueling and power to gas applications. Vehicle refueling is a promising application as fuel cell material handling vehicles and fuel cell automobiles are entering initial markets. Power to gas is a new application for our technology in use with energy storage where this can be used to create synthetic natural gas. Other targeted non-NASA applications include military uses which will benefit from portable fuel & energy production within a single technology. We will also explore application for off-line systems for residential use for energy storage and power generation. 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If you are a small business concern (SBC) with 500 or fewer employees or a non-profit RI such as a university or a research laboratory with ties to an SBC, then NASA encourages you to learn more about the SBIR and STTR programs as a potential source of seed funding for the development of your innovations.</p><p><strong>The SBIR and STTR programs have 3 phases</strong>:</p><ul><li><strong>Phase I</strong> is the opportunity to establish the scientific, technical, and commercial feasibility of the proposed innovation in fulfillment of NASA needs.</li><li><strong>Phase II</strong> is focused on the development, demonstration and delivery of the proposed innovation.</li></ul><p>The SBIR and STTR Phase I contracts last for 6 months with a maximum funding of $125,000, and Phase II contracts last for 24 months with a maximum funding of $750,000 - $1.5 million.</p><ul><li><strong>Phase III</strong> is the commercialization of innovative technologies, products, and services resulting from either a Phase I or Phase II contract. Phase III contracts are funded from sources other than the SBIR and STTR programs and may be awarded without further competition.</li></ul><p><strong>Opportunity for Continued Technology Development Post-Phase II</strong>:</p><p>The NASA SBIR/STTR Program currently has in place two initiatives for supporting its small business partners past the basic Phase I and Phase II elements of the program that emphasize opportunities for commercialization. Specifically, the NASA SBIR/STTR Program has the Phase II Enhancement (Phase II-E) and Phase II eXpanded (Phase II-X) contract options.&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Please review the links below to obtain more information on the SBIR/STTR programs.</strong></p><ul><li><strong><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http://sbir.gsfc.nasa.gov/sites/default/files/ParticipationGuide.pdf\">Participation Guide</a></strong></li></ul><p>Provides an overview of the SBIR and STTR programs as implemented by NASA</p><ul><li><strong><a href=\"http://sbir.gsfc.nasa.gov/solicitations\">Program Solicitations</a></strong></li></ul><p>Provides access to the annual SBIR/STTR Solicitations containing detailed information on the program eligibility requirements, proposal instructions and research topics and subtopics</p><ul><li><strong><a href=\"http://sbir.gsfc.nasa.gov/prg_sched_anncmnt\">Schedule and Awards</a></strong></li></ul><p>Schedule and links for the SBIR/STTR solicitations and selection announcements</p><ul><li><strong><a href=\"http://sbir.gsfc.nasa.gov/content/additional-sources-assistance\">Sources of Assistance</a></strong></li></ul><p>Federal and non-Federal sources of assistance for small business</p><ul><li><strong><a href=\"http://sbir.gsfc.nasa.gov/abstract_archives\">Awarded Abstracts</a></strong></li></ul><p>Search our complete archive of awarded project abstracts to learn about what NASA has funded</p><ul><li><strong><a href=\"http://sbir.gsfc.nasa.gov/content/frequently-asked-questions\">Frequently Asked Questions</a></strong></li></ul><p>&nbsp;Still have questions? Visit the program FAQs</p>","parentProgram":{"ableToSelect":false,"isActive":true,"description":"Catalyst is a portfolio of early stage programs that specialize in different innovation constituencies and mechanisms to push the state of the art in aerospace technology development","programId":92327,"responsibleMd":{"canUserEdit":false,"locationEdit":false,"organizationRolePretty":"","organizationTypePretty":""},"title":"Catalyst","manageGaps":false,"acronymOrTitle":"Catalyst"},"parentProgramId":92327,"programId":73,"responsibleMd":{"organizationId":4875,"organizationName":"Space Technology Mission Directorate","acronym":"STMD","organizationType":"NASA_Mission_Directorate","canUserEdit":false,"locationEdit":false,"organizationRolePretty":"","organizationTypePretty":"NASA Mission Directorate"},"responsibleMdOffice":4875,"stockImageFileId":36648,"title":"Small Business Innovation Research/Small Business Tech Transfer","manageGaps":false,"acronymOrTitle":"SBIR/STTR"},"description":"Precision Combustion, Inc. (PCI) proposes to develop a highly efficient regenerative solid oxide stack design. Novel structural elements allow direct internal reforming of regolith off-gases (e.g., methane and high hydrocarbons) within a solid oxide stack as well as efficient H2O/CO2 electrolysis, overcoming shortcomings of traditional approaches. The resulting enhanced heat transfer design offers the potential for light-weight and simple design with high efficiency and durability. This effort would be valuable to NASA as it would significantly reduce the known spacecraft technical risks and increase mission capability/durability/efficiency while at the same time increasing the TRL of the solid oxide systems for ISRU application. Technology concept of highly-efficient regenerative Solid Oxide Stack will be demonstrated in Phase I with a clear path towards Phase II breadboard demonstration.","benefits":"Targeted NASA applications include future ISRU concepts for Lunar and Martian bases, rovers, and hydrogen docking stations. With this reversible system NASA can implement H2O/CO2-fed O2 generation for Martian based operations as well as perform hydrogen energy storage & utilization processes. PCI's integrated reformer and reversible fuel cell system also has the benefit of reduced launch mass/cost while simultaneously reducing requirements for supplemental material re-supply. Our designs make possible higher power densities which can enable larger, more powerful NASA technologies for NASA ISRU missions. This cross-platform tool can provide power for bases as well as the next generation of rover and hydrogen docking station's for missions which can provide a pathway for robotic vehicles to traverse several kilometers while operating on fuel cell power. This comprehensive approach is expected to benefit from multiple thermal synergies resulting in game-changing system applicability to multiple mission applications.<br /> <br />Targeted non-NASA applications include hydrogen energy storage as a solution to the renewable energy intermittency problem and power generation. Continued public focus on energy efficiency and air quality, including global warming concerns, will lead to continued interest in new power generation solutions. Applications also include potential use in hydrogen generation electrolysis systems for vehicle refueling and power to gas applications. Vehicle refueling is a promising application as fuel cell material handling vehicles and fuel cell automobiles are entering initial markets. Power to gas is a new application for our technology in use with energy storage where this can be used to create synthetic natural gas. Other targeted non-NASA applications include military uses which will benefit from portable fuel & energy production within a single technology. We will also be investigating application of this technology for off-line systems for residential use for energy storage and power generation. For the non-NASA, non-aerospace application we will target SOEC and SOFC stack manufacturers to integrate the PCI stack technology, including through license to achieve faster and broader penetration. The variable fuel capability of this system, including hydrogen, methane, and other hydrocarbons makes this technology commercially attractive to multiple international regions.","releaseStatus":"Released","status":"Completed","destinationType":["Mars"],"trlBegin":2,"trlCurrent":3,"trlEnd":3,"favorited":false,"detailedFunding":false,"programContacts":[{"contactId":62051,"canUserEdit":false,"firstName":"Carlos","lastName":"Torrez","fullName":"Carlos Torrez","fullNameInverted":"Torrez, Carlos","email":"carlos.torrez@nasa.gov","receiveEmail":"Subscribed_User","programContactRole":"Program_Manager","programContactId":194,"programId":73,"programContactRolePretty":"Program Manager","projectContactRolePretty":""},{"contactId":206378,"canUserEdit":false,"firstName":"Jason","lastName":"Kessler","fullName":"Jason L Kessler","fullNameInverted":"Kessler, Jason L","middleInitial":"L","email":"jason.l.kessler@nasa.gov","receiveEmail":"Subscribed_User","programContactRole":"Program_Director","programContactId":143,"programId":73,"programContactRolePretty":"Program Director","projectContactRolePretty":""}],"endDateString":"Dec 2017","startDateString":"Jun 2017"},"relatedProjectId":101879,"relatedProject":{"projectId":101879,"title":"Highly Efficient, Durable Regenerative Solid Oxide Stack","startDate":"2018-06-04","startYear":2018,"startMonth":6,"endDate":"2022-08-13","endYear":2022,"endMonth":8,"programId":73,"program":{"ableToSelect":false,"acronym":"SBIR/STTR","isActive":true,"description":"<p>The NASA SBIR and STTR programs fund the research, development, and demonstration of innovative technologies that fulfill NASA needs as described in the annual Solicitations and have significant potential for successful commercialization. If you are a small business concern (SBC) with 500 or fewer employees or a non-profit RI such as a university or a research laboratory with ties to an SBC, then NASA encourages you to learn more about the SBIR and STTR programs as a potential source of seed funding for the development of your innovations.</p><p><strong>The SBIR and STTR programs have 3 phases</strong>:</p><ul><li><strong>Phase I</strong> is the opportunity to establish the scientific, technical, and commercial feasibility of the proposed innovation in fulfillment of NASA needs.</li><li><strong>Phase II</strong> is focused on the development, demonstration and delivery of the proposed innovation.</li></ul><p>The SBIR and STTR Phase I contracts last for 6 months with a maximum funding of $125,000, and Phase II contracts last for 24 months with a maximum funding of $750,000 - $1.5 million.</p><ul><li><strong>Phase III</strong> is the commercialization of innovative technologies, products, and services resulting from either a Phase I or Phase II contract. 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Specifically, the NASA SBIR/STTR Program has the Phase II Enhancement (Phase II-E) and Phase II eXpanded (Phase II-X) contract options.&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Please review the links below to obtain more information on the SBIR/STTR programs.</strong></p><ul><li><strong><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http://sbir.gsfc.nasa.gov/sites/default/files/ParticipationGuide.pdf\">Participation Guide</a></strong></li></ul><p>Provides an overview of the SBIR and STTR programs as implemented by NASA</p><ul><li><strong><a href=\"http://sbir.gsfc.nasa.gov/solicitations\">Program Solicitations</a></strong></li></ul><p>Provides access to the annual SBIR/STTR Solicitations containing detailed information on the program eligibility requirements, proposal instructions and research topics and subtopics</p><ul><li><strong><a href=\"http://sbir.gsfc.nasa.gov/prg_sched_anncmnt\">Schedule and Awards</a></strong></li></ul><p>Schedule and links for the SBIR/STTR solicitations and selection announcements</p><ul><li><strong><a href=\"http://sbir.gsfc.nasa.gov/content/additional-sources-assistance\">Sources of Assistance</a></strong></li></ul><p>Federal and non-Federal sources of assistance for small business</p><ul><li><strong><a href=\"http://sbir.gsfc.nasa.gov/abstract_archives\">Awarded Abstracts</a></strong></li></ul><p>Search our complete archive of awarded project abstracts to learn about what NASA has funded</p><ul><li><strong><a href=\"http://sbir.gsfc.nasa.gov/content/frequently-asked-questions\">Frequently Asked Questions</a></strong></li></ul><p>&nbsp;Still have questions? 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The technology concept of our highly-efficient regenerative Solid Oxide Stack was demonstrated in Phase I and will be advanced in Phase II.","benefits":"The primary target application is for an advanced regenerative solid oxide fuel cell/electrolyzer that enables a balanced C-H-O cycle supporting multiple mission critical purposes within a sustainable Martian ISRU system. The technology offers a step advance in oxygen generation and energy storage through CO2/water electrolysis as part of the air revitalization system, with added function for building up supplies of oxygen and fuel. Specific applications include Martian bases, rovers, and hydrogen docking stations. Synergies in our proposed system are expected to result in increased efficiencies, improved utilization, reduced thermal and other stresses and improved seals for improved reliability and life, and higher power densities supporting greater capability and/or reduced launch mass/cost while simultaneously reducing requirements for supplemental material re-supply. The regenerative stack can provide power for bases as well as the next generation of rover and hydrogen docking stations for missions which can provide a pathway for robotic vehicles to travel while operating on fuel cell power. This comprehensive approach is expected to benefit from multiple thermal and resource synergies resulting in potentially game-changing system applicability to multiple mission applications.<br /> <br />Targeted non-NASA applications include energy storage as a solution to the renewable energy intermittency problem and individual innovation spinoffs to specific SOFC and SOEC stack designs. This technology offers the potential for substantial improvement to stack efficiency, thermal stress and life. Continued public focus on energy efficiency and air quality will lead to continued interest in new power generation solutions, hydrogen generation and energy storage. Applications also include potential use in hydrogen generation electrolysis systems for vehicle refueling and power to gas applications. Vehicle refueling is a promising application as fuel cell material handling vehicles and fuel cell automobiles are entering initial markets. Power to gas is a new application for our technology in use with energy storage where this can be used to create synthetic natural gas. Other targeted non-NASA applications include military uses which will benefit from portable fuel & energy production within a single technology. We will also explore application for off-line systems for residential use for energy storage and power generation. The variable fuel capability of this system, including hydrogen, methane, and other hydrocarbons makes this technology commercially attractive to multiple domestic and international markets.","releaseStatus":"Released","status":"Completed","destinationType":["Mars"],"trlBegin":3,"trlCurrent":4,"trlEnd":4,"favorited":false,"detailedFunding":false,"programContacts":[{"contactId":62051,"canUserEdit":false,"firstName":"Carlos","lastName":"Torrez","fullName":"Carlos Torrez","fullNameInverted":"Torrez, Carlos","email":"carlos.torrez@nasa.gov","receiveEmail":"Subscribed_User","programContactRole":"Program_Manager","programContactId":194,"programId":73,"programContactRolePretty":"Program Manager","projectContactRolePretty":""},{"contactId":206378,"canUserEdit":false,"firstName":"Jason","lastName":"Kessler","fullName":"Jason L Kessler","fullNameInverted":"Kessler, Jason L","middleInitial":"L","email":"jason.l.kessler@nasa.gov","receiveEmail":"Subscribed_User","programContactRole":"Program_Director","programContactId":143,"programId":73,"programContactRolePretty":"Program Director","projectContactRolePretty":""}],"endDateString":"Aug 2022","startDateString":"Jun 2018"},"technologyOutcomePartner":"Other","technologyOutcomeDate":"2018-06-04","technologyOutcomePath":"Advanced_To","infoText":"Advanced within the program","infoTextExtra":"Another project within the program (Highly Efficient, Durable Regenerative Solid Oxide Stack)","isIndirect":true,"infusionPretty":"","isBiDirectional":true,"technologyOutcomeDateString":"Jun 2018","technologyOutcomeDateFullString":"June 2018","technologyOutcomePartnerPretty":"Other","technologyOutcomePathPretty":"Advanced To","technologyOutcomeRationalePretty":""}],"primaryImage":{"file":{"fileExtension":"jpg","fileId":366975,"presignedUpload":false,"fileSizeString":"0 Byte"},"libraryItemId":366341,"description":"Highly Efficient, Durable Regenerative Solid Oxide Stack, Phase I Briefing Chart Image","projectId":93523,"publishedDateString":"","entryDateString":"","libraryItemTypePretty":"","modifiedDateString":""},"libraryItems":[{"file":{"fileExtension":"pdf","fileId":366974,"fileName":"SBIR_2017_1_BC_Z1_02-8904","fileSize":108091,"objectId":366340,"objectType":"libraryItemFiles","presignedUpload":false,"fileSizeString":"105.6 KB"},"files":[{"fileExtension":"pdf","fileId":366974,"fileName":"SBIR_2017_1_BC_Z1_02-8904","fileSize":108091,"objectId":366340,"objectType":"libraryItemFiles","presignedUpload":false,"fileSizeString":"105.6 KB"}],"libraryItemId":366340,"title":"Briefing Chart","description":"Highly Efficient, Durable Regenerative Solid Oxide Stack, Phase I Briefing Chart","libraryItemType":"Document","projectId":93523,"isPrimary":false,"internalOnly":false,"publishedDateString":"","entryDateString":"01/22/25 01:10 AM","libraryItemTypePretty":"Document","modifiedDateString":"01/08/24 08:27 PM"},{"file":{"fileExtension":"jpg","fileId":366975,"fileName":"SBIR_2017_1_BC_Z1_02-8904","fileSize":88778,"objectId":366341,"objectType":"libraryItemFiles","presignedUpload":false,"fileSizeString":"86.7 KB"},"files":[{"fileExtension":"jpg","fileId":366975,"fileName":"SBIR_2017_1_BC_Z1_02-8904","fileSize":88778,"objectId":366341,"objectType":"libraryItemFiles","presignedUpload":false,"fileSizeString":"86.7 KB"}],"libraryItemId":366341,"title":"Briefing Chart Image","description":"Highly Efficient, Durable Regenerative Solid Oxide Stack, Phase I Briefing Chart Image","libraryItemType":"Image","projectId":93523,"isPrimary":true,"internalOnly":false,"publishedDateString":"","entryDateString":"01/22/25 01:10 AM","libraryItemTypePretty":"Image","modifiedDateString":"01/08/24 08:27 PM"}],"states":[{"abbreviation":"CT","country":{"abbreviation":"US","countryId":236,"name":"United States"},"countryId":236,"name":"Connecticut","stateTerritoryId":22,"isTerritory":false},{"abbreviation":"OH","country":{"abbreviation":"US","countryId":236,"name":"United States"},"countryId":236,"name":"Ohio","stateTerritoryId":23,"isTerritory":false}],"endDateString":"Dec 2017","startDateString":"Jun 2017"}}