{"projectId":92067,"project":{"projectId":92067,"title":"Enhanced Barrier Infrared Detector and Focal Plane Array Development","startDate":"2015-10-01","startYear":2015,"startMonth":10,"endDate":"2018-09-01","endYear":2018,"endMonth":9,"programId":154,"program":{"ableToSelect":false,"acronym":"JPL IRAD","isActive":true,"description":"<p>Innovative projects are sought in the areas of basic research, fundamental research, applied research, development and systems and other concept formulation studies. Projects combining both science and technology are encouraged.</p> <p>The JPL Director created the Research and Technology Development (R&amp;TD) program for the purpose of enhancing JPL&#39;s ability to address future missions and objectives and to propel JPL into new research leadership roles. The program will support research in areas consistent with JPL&#39;s strategic direction and long-term vision.</p>","parentProgram":{"ableToSelect":false,"acronym":"IRAD","isActive":true,"programId":87,"responsibleMd":{"canUserEdit":false,"locationEdit":false,"organizationRolePretty":"","organizationTypePretty":""},"title":"Center Independent Research & Development","manageGaps":false,"acronymOrTitle":"IRAD"},"parentProgramId":87,"programId":154,"responsibleMd":{"organizationId":4910,"organizationName":"Mission Support Directorate","acronym":"MSD","organizationType":"NASA_Mission_Directorate","canUserEdit":false,"locationEdit":false,"organizationRolePretty":"","organizationTypePretty":"NASA Mission Directorate"},"responsibleMdOffice":4910,"title":"Center Independent Research & Development: JPL IRAD","manageGaps":false,"acronymOrTitle":"JPL IRAD"},"acronym":"","description":"<p>Develop barrier infrared detector technology for the nation&rsquo;s needs in high-performance SWIR (short-wavelength infrared), MWIR (mid-wavelength infrared), and &nbsp;LWIR (long-wavelength infrared) imaging focal plane arrays (FPAs).</p><p>Under the enhanced barrier infrared detector and focal plane array project we are developing a compatible family of high-performance SWIR (short-wavelength infrared), MWIR (mid-wavelength infrared), and LWIR (long-wavelength infrared) detectors for focal plane array (FPA) applications. The barrier infrared detectors features infrared absorbers with adjustable cutoff wavelengths. They make use of the unipolar barrier device architecture in which the unipolar barriers serve to reduce generation-recombination dark current, but allow the un-impeded collection of photo-generated carriers. The high-performance, cost-effective infrared detector and focal plane array technology has a variety of potential applications. The main applications include infrared imaging systems and imaging spectrometers. The cost-effective infrared detector and imaging focal plane array technology under development in this project provides high FPA performance (high operability, high uniformity, high operating temperature, low 1/f noise). It is suitable for infusion into operational systems of many NASA, Defense, and industrial applications.</p>","benefits":"<p>The cost-effective infrared detector and imaging focal plane array technology under development in this project provides high FPA performance (high operability, high uniformity, high operating temperature, low 1/f noise). It is suitable for infusion into operational systems of many NASA funded missions where there is a need for infrared focal plane arrays, including infrared imaging systems and imaging spectrometers.</p><p>Enables new instrument concepts in infrared imaging or infrared spectral imaging for planetary and earth missions.</p><p>This technology project will demonstrate &amp; validate a reliable, capable, and cost effective infrared detector and focal plane array technology that can be used for commercial space ventures.</p><p>High-performance, cost effective infrared imaging focal plane array technology is highly beneficial for defense and National Security applications.</p>","releaseStatus":"Released","status":"Completed","viewCount":738,"destinationType":["Earth","Others_Inside_the_Solar_System","Foundational_Knowledge"],"trlBegin":2,"trlCurrent":3,"trlEnd":4,"lastUpdated":"04/24/25","favorited":false,"detailedFunding":false,"projectContacts":[{"contactId":155484,"canUserEdit":false,"firstName":"Fred","lastName":"Hadaegh","fullName":"Fred Y Hadaegh","fullNameInverted":"Hadaegh, Fred Y","middleInitial":"Y","email":"fred.y.hadaegh@jpl.nasa.gov","receiveEmail":"Subscribed_User","projectContactRole":"Project_Manager","projectContactId":4359,"projectId":92067,"programContactRolePretty":"","projectContactRolePretty":"Project Manager"},{"contactId":112523,"canUserEdit":false,"firstName":"David","lastName":"Ting","fullName":"David Z Ting","fullNameInverted":"Ting, David Z","middleInitial":"Z","email":"david.z.ting@jpl.nasa.gov","receiveEmail":"Subscribed_User","projectContactRole":"Principal_Investigator","projectContactId":49284,"projectId":92067,"programContactRolePretty":"","projectContactRolePretty":"Principal Investigator"},{"contactId":10853,"canUserEdit":false,"firstName":"Alexander","lastName":"Soibel","fullName":"Alexander Soibel","fullNameInverted":"Soibel, Alexander","email":"alexander.soibel@jpl.nasa.gov","receiveEmail":"Subscribed_User","projectContactRole":"Co_Investigator","projectContactId":49285,"projectId":92067,"programContactRolePretty":"","projectContactRolePretty":"Co-Investigator"},{"contactId":425083,"canUserEdit":false,"firstName":"Sarath","lastName":"Gunapala","fullName":"Sarath D Gunapala","fullNameInverted":"Gunapala, Sarath D","middleInitial":"D","email":"sarath.d.gunapala@jpl.nasa.gov","receiveEmail":"Subscribed_User","projectContactRole":"Co_Investigator","projectContactId":16256,"projectId":92067,"programContactRolePretty":"","projectContactRolePretty":"Co-Investigator"}],"programContacts":[{"contactId":155484,"canUserEdit":false,"firstName":"Fred","lastName":"Hadaegh","fullName":"Fred Y Hadaegh","fullNameInverted":"Hadaegh, Fred Y","middleInitial":"Y","email":"fred.y.hadaegh@jpl.nasa.gov","receiveEmail":"Subscribed_User","programContactRole":"Program_Manager","programContactId":97,"programId":154,"programContactRolePretty":"Program Manager","projectContactRolePretty":""}],"leadOrganization":{"organizationId":4946,"organizationName":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory","acronym":"JPL","organizationType":"FFRDC_2fUARC","city":"Pasadena","stateTerritoryId":59,"stateTerritory":{"abbreviation":"CA","country":{"abbreviation":"US","countryId":236,"name":"United States"},"countryId":236,"name":"California","stateTerritoryId":59,"isTerritory":false},"country":{"abbreviation":"US","countryId":236,"name":"United States"},"countryId":236,"zipCode":"91109","projectId":92067,"projectOrganizationId":8889,"organizationRole":"Lead_Organization","canUserEdit":false,"locationEdit":false,"organizationRolePretty":"Lead Organization","organizationTypePretty":"FFRDC/UARC"},"otherOrganizations":[{"organizationId":4946,"organizationName":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory","acronym":"JPL","organizationType":"FFRDC_2fUARC","city":"Pasadena","stateTerritoryId":59,"stateTerritory":{"abbreviation":"CA","country":{"abbreviation":"US","countryId":236,"name":"United States"},"countryId":236,"name":"California","stateTerritoryId":59,"isTerritory":false},"country":{"abbreviation":"US","countryId":236,"name":"United States"},"countryId":236,"zipCode":"91109","projectId":92067,"projectOrganizationId":8889,"organizationRole":"Lead_Organization","canUserEdit":false,"locationEdit":false,"organizationRolePretty":"Lead Organization","organizationTypePretty":"FFRDC/UARC"}],"primaryTx":{"taxonomyNodeId":11217,"taxonomyRootId":8817,"parentNodeId":11216,"code":"TX08.1.1","title":"Detectors and Focal Planes","description":"Detectors, focal planes, and readout integrated circuits (ROICs) provide large-format array technologies that require high quantum efficiency (QE); low noise, high resolution, uniform, and stable response; low power and cost; and high reliability. 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